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A women with glasses and long brown hair is standing at a water front. She is wearing a hat and a warm jacket.

New tools to study how plant cells stick together

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Last Updated: 07 November 2025
A women with glasses and long brown hair is standing at a water front. She is wearing a hat and a warm jacket.Léa Bogdziewiez has developed new tools that make it possible to study how plant cells attach to each other, a feature that enables trees to grow several meters tall (photo: Roxane Bogdziewiez).

How can a tree grow several meters tall? The answer lies in the ability of plant cells to attach to each other. This process has long been difficult to study, but PhD student Léa Bogdziewiez has developed methods that make it possible to study the process on a whole new level.

Read more: New tools to study how plant cells stick together

Three individual portrait photos aligned next to each other: a man with glasses on the left, a women with shoulder-long blond curly hair in the middle and a man with short hair and beard on the right.

Three UPSC research projects receive funding from the Swedish Research Council

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Last Updated: 07 November 2025
Three individual portrait photos aligned next to each other: a man with glasses on the left, a women with shoulder-long blond curly hair in the middle and a man with short hair and beard on the right.Rishikesh Bhalerao (left), Åsa Strand (middle) and Nathaniel Street (right) each lead a project exploring key aspects of plant development, environmental adaptation and resilience (photo credit (from left to right): Andreas Palmén, Vaughan Hurry, Fredrik Larsson).

Last week, the Swedish Research Council announced the recipients of funding under its call for research projects in natural and engineering sciences. Among those selected are three projects led by UPSC researchers Rishikesh Bhalerao, Åsa Strand and Nathaniel Street. Their research explores how trees regulate the timing of bud break in spring, how photosynthesis is established, and the evolutionary innovations that have shaped conifers.

Read more: Three UPSC research projects receive funding from the Swedish Research Council

A yellowish building with a greenhouse on top and red coloured trees in front and a parking lot

UPSC launches “UPSC Insights” – sharing science and stories beyond the centre

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Last Updated: 30 October 2025
A yellowish building with a greenhouse on top and red coloured trees in front and a parking lotPhoto: Anne Honsel

The new quarterly newsletter UPSC Insights will share highlights from ongoing research, feature interviews with alumni and offer updates on events and opportunities. It aims to strengthen connections within the UPSC community and link the centre’s research more closely with alumni, collaborators and industry partners.

Read more: UPSC launches “UPSC Insights” – sharing science and stories beyond the centre

A women wearing a labcoat is sitting in a lab holding a pipette in her hands. Her blond hair is tied back.

New insights into how plants regulate the uptake of organic nitrogen

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Last Updated: 23 October 2025
A women wearing a labcoat is sitting in a lab holding a pipette in her hands. Her blond hair is tied back.PhD student Laura Tünnermann studied how plants take up amino acids (photo: Anne Honsel).

Plants can absorb amino acids as an alternative nitrogen source to nitrate and ammonium but little is known about how this process is regulated. PhD student Laura Tünnermann has now identified new molecular regulators, offering insights that may help reduce fertilizer-related pollution.

Read more: New insights into how plants regulate the uptake of organic nitrogen

A blond women is standing next to a birch tree with yellow leaves wearing a brown coat and holding a booklet in her hands.

Thinner snow, colder roots – boreal trees show unique cold responses

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Last Updated: 16 October 2025
A blond women is standing next to a birch tree with yellow leaves wearing a brown coat and holding a booklet in her handsPhD student Tuuli Aro has studied how the roots of boreal trees, such as birch, respond to cold (photo: Anne Honsel).

Climate change likely leads to thinner snow cover during winter in northern Europe, leaving tree roots more exposed to cold. PhD student Tuuli Aro found that boreal tree species respond differently to this kind of stress and highlights how genomic tools can help breed for more frost-tolerant trees.

Read more: Thinner snow, colder roots – boreal trees show unique cold responses

A women wearing a white lab coat is standing in front of a large glas wall on which the name and logo of the institute is written. She has fold her arms and smiles to the camera.

Chloroplasts keep her curiosity alive

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Last Updated: 21 October 2025
A women wearing a white lab coat is standing in front of a large glas wall on which the name and logo of the institute is written. She has fold her arms and smiles to the camera.Tamara Hernández-Verdeja is now working on establishing her research group at the Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas UPM-INIA in Madrid (photo: Oxel Urra).

Tamara Hernández-Verdeja shifted her research focus to chloroplasts when joining Åsa Strand’s group at UPSC and chloroplasts are still keeping her curiosity alive. End of last year, she received a Ramón y Cajal fellowship from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, enabling her to move back to Spain and establish her own research line. In this interview, we have asked her about her career, her motivation to stay in academia and her favourite memories from her time at UPSC.

Read more: Chloroplasts keep her curiosity alive

Two men at a huge microscope, one is sitting in front and one is standing next to him, both are looking into the camera

New discovery challenges old assumptions about how plant cells stick together

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Last Updated: 07 October 2025
Two men at a huge microscope, one is sitting in front and one is standing next to him, both are looking into the cameraPhD student Özer Erguvan (left) at his favourite microscope, together with his supervisor Stéphane Verger (right) (photo: Anne Honsel).

PhD student Özer Erguvan discovered two key sites in plant cell walls that help cells stick together - findings that challenge textbook knowledge. He also found that sugars play a role in this process. In this interview, he shares insights from his PhD journey.

Read more: New discovery challenges old assumptions about how plant cells stick together

A women with red coloured curly hair is looking straigt into the camera and smiling. She is wearing a whit top and stands in front of pink flowering cherry trees.

Looking for the perfect tree partner – Laura competes in the Researcher's Grand Prix

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Last Updated: 30 September 2025
A women with red coloured curly hair is looking straigt into the camera and smiling. She is wearing a whit top and stands in front of pink flowering cherry trees.PhD student Laura García Romañach is participating in the Researcher's Grand Prix.

On October 10, Laura García Romañach, a PhD student at SLU, will take to the stage at SciFest to compete in the Researcher's Grand Prix. Using dating apps as a metaphor, she will explain the science behind tree breeding – and why her research is crucial in the face of climate change.

Read more: Looking for the perfect tree partner – Laura competes in the Researcher's Grand Prix

Three man and one women wearing blue labcoats are standing in front of aspen trees in a greenhouse. They are all smiling into the camera.

Aspen trees integrate light and temperature to time bud set

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Last Updated: 08 September 2025
Three man and one women wearing blue labcoats are standing in front of aspen trees in a greenhouse. They are all smiling into the camera.Ove Nilsson's group has identified a "temperature sensor" that helps trees integrate temperature and day length when deciding to enter dormancy. Four of the six authors of the study are still active in the group (from left to right): Keh Chien Lee, Laura García Romañach, Bo Zhang, Ove Nilsson (photo: Anne Honsel).

Even in summer, sudden cold snaps are common in northern regions such as Umeå. To survive, trees must know when to keep growing and when to stop and prepare for winter. Now, researchers at UPSC have discovered how aspen trees sense temperature and combine it with daylight to make that decision.

Read more: Aspen trees integrate light and temperature to time bud set

Figure illustrating the annual growth cycle in a juvenile aspen tree

Scientists map aspen tree genes across seasons, creating a detailed genetic roadmap

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Last Updated: 21 October 2025
Figure illustrating the annual growth cycle in a juvenile aspen treeFrom bud burst to bud set: The different stages of the annual growth cycle in a juvenile aspen tree. Illustration: Domenique André

Aspen trees follow a precise annual rhythm, shaped by the changing seasons. Researchers at UPSC have mapped this natural calendar at the genetic level, comparing trees grown outdoors and in the lab. Their study offers a detailed look into the molecular choreography behind the trees’ seasonal life.

Read more: Scientists map aspen tree genes across seasons, creating a detailed genetic roadmap

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Anne Honsel
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Umeå Plant Science Centre
info@upsc.se
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